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Platform Feudalism

/ˈplætfɔːm ˈfjuːdəlɪzəm/ The rent-seeking structure of Web 2.0
Definition A socio-economic system where digital platforms (the functional "lords") grant users (the "serfs" or "tenants") temporary access to infrastructure in exchange for data extraction and labor (content creation). In this model, users have no sovereignty; they can be evicted (banned) or have their land seized (platform shutdown) at any moment, without due process.

The Tenant's Trap

Under Platform Feudalism, success is dangerous. If a creator builds a massive audience on TikTok or Instagram, they are improving the landlord's property, not their own. The platform can change the algorithm (raising the "rent") or ban the user (eviction), destroying their livelihood overnight.

The Mechanism of Control

Feudalism relies on lock-in. Platforms prevent users from leaving by holding their social graph hostage. "You can leave Facebook, but you leave your friends behind." This lack of interoperability is the wall around the fiefdom.

Field Notes

The "Sharecropping" Analogy: Many digital labor scholars compare influencers to sharecroppers. They work the land (create content) and give the platform the majority of the value (ad revenue), keeping only a subsistence fraction.
Stratigraphy (Related Concepts)
The Third Way Digital Sovereignty Platform Murder Enshittification